West Virginia flood insurance and flood history
From FEMA's flood insurance and disaster data · Updated 2026-10-08
FEMA's National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) data lists 27,998 flood insurance claims in West Virginia since 1978. The NFIP paid $386.7 million on them (building, contents and Increased Cost of Compliance payments, in the dollars of the year paid).
The year with the most claims was 1996, with 4,258, mostly from Flooding.
In the last ten years (2017–2026) there were 1,812 claims, and the average paid claim was $31,940.
20% of the claims with a recorded flood zone came from buildings outside FEMA's high-risk zones (rated zones B, C and X).
About 1.0% of homes in West Virginia had an NFIP flood policy in FEMA's latest count (7,746 of 763,535 residential buildings). In the high-risk flood zones (Special Flood Hazard Areas), it was 10% (6,324 of 61,606).
Since 2000, FEMA has made 37 flood-related disaster declarations covering parts of West Virginia. The most recent was DR-4932-WV (Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides), declared August 3, 2026.
Open FEMA registration in West Virginia: DR-4932-WV (Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides): apply by October 17, 2026. See how to apply for FEMA assistance.
Flood insurance claims in West Virginia by year
Show as a table
| Year | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 167 | $2.4 million |
| 2025 | 440 | $16.7 million |
| 2024 | 192 | $4.2 million |
| 2023 | 58 | $1.5 million |
| 2022 | 172 | $4.8 million |
| 2021 | 244 | $6.0 million |
| 2020 | 69 | $910,750 |
| 2019 | 47 | $352,025 |
| 2018 | 252 | $6.2 million |
| 2017 | 171 | $3.6 million |
| 2016 | 1,104 | $48.9 million |
| 2015 | 292 | $4.4 million |
| 2014 | 73 | $558,489 |
| 2013 | 136 | $2.1 million |
| 2012 | 222 | $5.2 million |
| 2011 | 139 | $984,304 |
| 2010 | 791 | $12.4 million |
| 2009 | 464 | $8.5 million |
| 2008 | 194 | $2.6 million |
| 2007 | 358 | $6.5 million |
| 2006 | 76 | $886,770 |
| 2005 | 535 | $4.7 million |
| 2004 | 2,810 | $49.5 million |
| 2003 | 1,961 | $21.4 million |
| 2002 | 607 | $5.7 million |
| 2001 | 930 | $13.5 million |
| 2000 | 497 | $3.5 million |
| 1999 | 39 | $189,794 |
| 1998 | 496 | $6.7 million |
| 1997 | 769 | $8.3 million |
| 1996 | 4,258 | $63.0 million |
| 1995 | 147 | $2.0 million |
| 1994 | 778 | $5.4 million |
| 1993 | 43 | $114,188 |
| 1992 | 44 | $163,083 |
| 1991 | 159 | $703,007 |
| 1990 | 217 | $1.3 million |
| 1989 | 429 | $1.6 million |
| 1988 | 7 | $107,137 |
| 1987 | 98 | $283,557 |
| 1986 | 25 | $61,488 |
| 1985 | 1,756 | $23.0 million |
| 1984 | 1,338 | $20.9 million |
| 1983 | 43 | $39,661 |
| 1982 | 194 | $296,737 |
| 1981 | 419 | $1.0 million |
| 1980 | 998 | $4.0 million |
| 1979 | 754 | $2.5 million |
| 1978 | 1,986 | $7.1 million |
Biggest flood events by NFIP payments
The flood events FEMA's claims data names most often for West Virginia, ranked by what the NFIP paid. FEMA names events in its claims records; claims without an event name aren't included here.
| Event | Year | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summer severe storms | 2016 | 997 | $46.8 million |
| Tropical Storm Ivan | 2004 | 1,959 | $35.2 million |
| Flooding | 1996 | 2,118 | $34.7 million |
| Flooding | 1985 | 1,317 | $21.3 million |
| Flooding | 1984 | 1,210 | $20.5 million |
| Hurricane Fran | 1996 | 582 | $10.9 million |
| February West Virginia Flooding | 2025 | 256 | $10.1 million |
| Flooding | 1997 | 649 | $7.7 million |
| Storm | 2009 | 291 | $6.9 million |
| Flooding | 1998 | 357 | $5.9 million |
Flood history by county
Every West Virginia county in FEMA's data, sorted by number of NFIP claims since 1978. "Insured" is the share of homes with an NFIP policy.
| County | Claims | Paid | Insured | Flood declarations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio County | 3,123 | $33.8 million | 3.4% | 9 |
| Kanawha County | 2,479 | $43.2 million | 1.5% | 15 |
| Logan County | 2,149 | $31.8 million | 2.4% | 17 |
| Mingo County | 1,679 | $30.4 million | 3.9% | 16 |
| McDowell County | 1,050 | $9.7 million | 4.6% | 12 |
| Wood County | 947 | $13.2 million | 0.6% | 5 |
| Greenbrier County | 943 | $25.7 million | 1.4% | 7 |
| Wyoming County | 923 | $14.2 million | 2.9% | 11 |
| Cabell County | 807 | $11.4 million | 0.9% | 14 |
| Harrison County | 786 | $5.7 million | 0.5% | 10 |
| Pocahontas County | 706 | $15.1 million | 2.0% | 5 |
| Marshall County | 541 | $4.3 million | 0.8% | 10 |
| Randolph County | 536 | $4.7 million | 1.1% | 4 |
| Wetzel County | 498 | $6.4 million | 1.6% | 12 |
| Brooke County | 488 | $6.4 million | 1.0% | 7 |
| Raleigh County | 479 | $4.5 million | 0.3% | 9 |
| Boone County | 477 | $3.9 million | 1.5% | 14 |
| Wayne County | 469 | $4.3 million | 1.0% | 15 |
| Gilmer County | 455 | $5.2 million | 1.3% | 11 |
| Mercer County | 437 | $5.2 million | 0.8% | 9 |
| Upshur County | 417 | $3.1 million | 1.0% | 8 |
| Barbour County | 377 | $3.5 million | 0.6% | 5 |
| Marion County | 371 | $5.8 million | 0.5% | 9 |
| Tucker County | 369 | $7.1 million | 1.7% | 7 |
| Hancock County | 365 | $4.0 million | 0.6% | 6 |
| Monongalia County | 361 | $3.2 million | 0.3% | 8 |
| Lincoln County | 344 | $4.3 million | 0.9% | 20 |
| Lewis County | 333 | $3.0 million | 0.8% | 12 |
| Berkeley County | 312 | $4.9 million | 0.3% | 3 |
| Summers County | 312 | $5.7 million | 1.2% | 9 |
| Jackson County | 311 | $4.5 million | 0.7% | 10 |
| Fayette County | 298 | $3.2 million | 0.6% | 10 |
| Putnam County | 290 | $3.3 million | 1.2% | 10 |
| Calhoun County | 264 | $2.4 million | 1.0% | 10 |
| Hampshire County | 261 | $4.2 million | 0.8% | 2 |
| Nicholas County | 216 | $8.7 million | 0.6% | 8 |
| Morgan County | 204 | $3.1 million | 1.0% | 3 |
| Webster County | 199 | $2.5 million | 1.4% | 8 |
| Mineral County | 192 | $1.9 million | 0.9% | 2 |
| Roane County | 189 | $3.3 million | 1.3% | 13 |
| Hardy County | 188 | $3.4 million | 0.6% | 3 |
| Grant County | 155 | $2.9 million | 0.5% | 4 |
| Jefferson County | 143 | $1.8 million | 0.8% | 3 |
| Mason County | 140 | $1.1 million | 0.6% | 8 |
| Preston County | 99 | $825,240 | 0.4% | 9 |
| Monroe County | 89 | $1.7 million | 0.3% | 4 |
| Clay County | 76 | $1.6 million | 1.3% | 9 |
| Pendleton County | 67 | $442,479 | 1.0% | 5 |
| Wirt County | 67 | $535,008 | 0.5% | 9 |
| Ritchie County | 65 | $440,801 | 0.4% | 9 |
| Tyler County | 59 | $378,307 | 0.6% | 11 |
| Doddridge County | 52 | $476,730 | 0.9% | 11 |
| Taylor County | 50 | $737,463 | 0.4% | 8 |
| Pleasants County | 43 | $535,902 | 0.8% | 5 |
| Braxton County | 40 | $509,139 | 0.5% | 9 |
Flood-related FEMA disaster declarations in West Virginia
Declarations since 2000 that FEMA lists as involving flooding. "Help for individuals" means FEMA's Individual Assistance was approved for at least part of the area.
| Declaration | Declared | Event | Help for individuals |
|---|---|---|---|
| DR-4932-WV | Aug 3, 2026 | Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | Apply by Oct 17, 2026 → |
| DR-4884-WV | Jul 22, 2025 | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | Yes |
| DR-4861-WV | Feb 26, 2025 | Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | Yes |
| DR-4787-WV | May 24, 2024 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | Yes |
| DR-4783-WV | May 22, 2024 | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | Yes |
| DR-4756-WV | Jan 30, 2024 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | Yes |
| DR-4679-WV | Nov 28, 2022 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4678-WV | Nov 28, 2022 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4605-WV | May 20, 2021 | Severe Storms and Flooding | Yes |
| DR-4455-WV | Aug 2, 2019 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4378-WV | Jul 12, 2018 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4359-WV | Apr 17, 2018 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4331-WV | Aug 18, 2017 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | Yes |
| DR-4273-WV | Jun 25, 2016 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | Yes |
| DR-4236-WV | Aug 7, 2015 | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4221-WV | May 21, 2015 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4220-WV | May 18, 2015 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4219-WV | May 14, 2015 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4210-WV | Mar 31, 2015 | Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides | No |
| DR-4132-WV | Jul 26, 2013 | Severe Storms and Flooding | No |
| DR-4061-WV | Mar 22, 2012 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Lanslides | Yes |
| DR-4059-WV | Mar 16, 2012 | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides | Yes |
| DR-1918-WV | Jun 24, 2010 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides | Yes |
| DR-1893-WV | Mar 29, 2010 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides | Yes |
| DR-1838-WV | May 15, 2009 | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides | Yes |
Showing the 25 most recent of 37.
What to do with this
A county's history doesn't tell you your own building's risk. To see your property's flood zone, use FEMA's flood map lookup. To weigh coverage, start with do I need flood insurance? and what flood insurance costs.
Where these numbers come from
All figures on this page are calculated from FEMA's public OpenFEMA datasets:
- NFIP Redacted Claims (v3) (FEMA (OpenFEMA)): NFIP claims since 1978, downloaded 2026-10-08. Dollar amounts are what the NFIP paid, not adjusted for inflation. Claims filed under private flood insurance aren't included.
- NFIP Residential Penetration Rates (v1) (FEMA (OpenFEMA)): NFIP residential policy contracts in force (as of August 3, 2026) divided by FEMA's count of residential buildings from the National Structure Inventory. FEMA notes that inventory is incomplete in some counties, which can inflate the rate. Private flood policies aren't counted.
- Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2) (FEMA (OpenFEMA)): disaster declarations, downloaded 2026-10-08. We count a declaration as flood-related when FEMA lists flooding (or a dam or levee break) as its incident type or a designated incident type, or the declaration's title mentions flooding.
FEMA's redacted claims data doesn't identify properties, and FEMA notes that some records lack a county or flood zone. See how we use the data.